Er. Chhungpuia Renthlei
Senior Technical Officer, NIELIT Aizawl
Social media platform a hming lem emaw, midang hming leh nihna hmanga account siam hi Fake social media account/profiles an vuah a, "Sockpuppet" accounts tiin an sawi bawk. Fake social media account hi mi pakhat emaw, a huho a siam ani thin.Fake account hrim hrim hi sual a nilova, a siamtu siam chhan leh an hman dan azirin a sualin a sual lo mai zawk.Tuna kan han thlur bik hi chu thil sual tih nana fake account chung chang hi a ni.
Dan naranin Fake social media profiles te hi mimal, pawl leh sorkar tihhmingchhiatna atan a siam atam hle. Mahni hming thup a, hming lem hmanga fake account siamtu te hian a diklo zawnga mipui rilru kaiher turin information dik tawklo an thehdarh chiam thin.Tin, fake account hi inbum nan leh diklo taka pawisa lakluh nan an hmang nasa hle bawk. Heivang hian fake account hi Internet kaltlang a pawi khawihna Cyber crime lian thlentu a ni. A siamtu te hian mimal, pawl leh sorkar beih nan an duh hun hunah an hmang ta thin a. A chang chuan mithenkhat thlalak leh nihna dik thlap hmangin an siam a, a tak leh a lem chhui a harsa hle thin.
Fake account hmanga pawi khawihna langsar zual te:
1. Spreading misinformation: Sual thup nan leh midang tihhmingchhiat nana thu diklo vawrhdarh
2. Impersonation: Midang lema changa an zahawmna tihbawrhban sak.
3. Cyberbullying: Rilru hah leh mualpho taka siam tuma mi chhaih, vau leh zar buai
4. Scamming: Sumdawnna thila inbumna, dawt hmanga pawisa thawn tura inbumna
5. Political abuse: Politics a inbeih nan leh sorkar tihhmingchhiat nana thu diklo vawrhdarh
6. Trolling:Tawngkam huatthlala leh mawilo taka mi thil post comment.
Hremna:
Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act) :
Section 66D: Computer hmanraw hmanga midang lema changa inbumna leh midang anga lanna tura fake account siamtu te hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawi theih ani.
Section 66D: Computer hmanraw hmanga midang lema changa inbumna leh midang anga lanna tura fake account siamtu te hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawi theih ani.
Section 66C:A ruka midang hminga fake account siamtu te hremna hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa nuaih 1 thleng chawi theih a ni.
Section 67 : Fake account hmanga intihhmingchhiatna emaw, zahmawh rawng kai thehdarhtu te hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawitir theih a ni a, an ti nawn leh anih chuan aia na a hrem theiha ni.
Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860:
Section 67 : Fake account hmanga intihhmingchhiatna emaw, zahmawh rawng kai thehdarhtu te hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawitir theih a ni a, an ti nawn leh anih chuan aia na a hrem theiha ni.
Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860:
Section 419: Fake account hmanga midang lema changtu te hi kum 3 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawi theih ani.
Section 468: Inbumna hmanrua atana fake account siamtu te hi kum 7 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawi theih ani.
Section 499 and Section 500: Fake account hmanga thu diklo leh intihhmingchhiatna thehdarhtu te hi kum 2 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawitir theih a
Section 468: Inbumna hmanrua atana fake account siamtu te hi kum 7 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawi theih ani.
Section 499 and Section 500: Fake account hmanga thu diklo leh intihhmingchhiatna thehdarhtu te hi kum 2 thleng jail tan leh pawisa chawitir theih a
Hei bakah hian fake account kaihhnawih mimal Privacy leh Data venhimna dan Personal Data Protection Bill hi buatsaih mek a ni bawk. Fake account vanga hremna hi an thil tih sual a zirin a sang thei hle.Fake account vanga harsatna tawk te chuan arang lama mahni hnai ber cybercrime divisionah report zel tur a ni.
Fake account hriat dan:
Mimal humhimna privacy laws leh Facebook's policies avang hian Fake profile hi chhuichhuah a harsa thin hle. Hetihlai hian fake profile hriat theihna thenkhat a awm a, chung zinga larsar zual te chu han tarlang ila
2. Profile Picture: Milar (Celeb) emaw, thlalak download chawp an hmang thin bawk. Google emaw, Reverse image search tools hmangin picture mil tur han zawng chhin teh. Midang profile picture an lo hmang ru mai mai thin a nia. Account pangngaiah chuan picture hi a khat tawka thlak thin a ni a, fake accountah erawh chuan picture an thlak ngai meuhlo. Picture awmlo emaw, avatar an hmang uar hle.
3. Activity ( Post content, comment, like): Account pangngaiah posts, comments leh likes te hi regular pangngai takin a awm thin a. Tawngkam ngeiawm leh chaltlai tak an hmang meuh lo. Fake accounts ah chuan tawngkam ngeiawm leh chaltlai tak tak atam thin a, activity pawh a regular lemlo. A changin an post uar hle a,spam link a tam thei hle bawk. A chang leh an reh leh vang vang thin bawk.
4.Contact Information: Phone No diklo leh biak tlang theih loh te, hnamdang number te an dah thin. website links leh email addresses diklo leh himlo an hmang fo bawk.
5. Friends leh followers : Fake account ah hian local friend list leh follower mumal tak an neilo thin. ramdang daih a mi an awm nual phei chuan fake ani duh hle.
6. Timeline : Ads leh website link an post hnem viau chuan fake account ani duh viau bawk.
Invenna:
Fake account rinhlelh i neih chuan Account media Profile picture, profile's information (Biodata, location, Contact no) , account's activity leh account's followers check uluk takin check la, fake account ni ngeia i hriat chuan Unfriend/ Unfollow la, block nghal ang che. Social media ah friend/follower ngah duh lutuk avanga friend request thawn chiam hi a himlo. Milar (Celeb), Nula/ Tlangval hmeltha tak emaw, Avatar propic te hi fake account siamtu ten an hmang nasa hle. Hetiang hriatchian loh hnena atanga friend request accept loh hi a him. Sumdawnna thilah offer tha lutuk te, man tlawm lutuk ang te hi Fake account hmanga inbumna a ni thin. Hetiang message link hi click loh a, delete nghal a him ber.
Fake account rinhlelh i neih chuan Account media Profile picture, profile's information (Biodata, location, Contact no) , account's activity leh account's followers check uluk takin check la, fake account ni ngeia i hriat chuan Unfriend/ Unfollow la, block nghal ang che. Social media ah friend/follower ngah duh lutuk avanga friend request thawn chiam hi a himlo. Milar (Celeb), Nula/ Tlangval hmeltha tak emaw, Avatar propic te hi fake account siamtu ten an hmang nasa hle. Hetiang hriatchian loh hnena atanga friend request accept loh hi a him. Sumdawnna thilah offer tha lutuk te, man tlawm lutuk ang te hi Fake account hmanga inbumna a ni thin. Hetiang message link hi click loh a, delete nghal a him ber.
Fake Account vanga harsatna tawk ten cybercrime police station hnai berah report emaw, cybercrime.gov.in ah online complaint thehluh theih a ni. Complaint laia Evidience atan submit tur URL, contents, pictures, comments, messages, profile e.t.c screen shots tur. Hard copy leh soft copy dahthat tur. Trolling titu rinhlelh mobile number leh personal detail chhinchhiah bawk tur. Thil tul dang a awm chuan cybercrime police station ten an hrilh ang che.
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